1,首先我们必须要引用命名空间 using System.Net;
2,使用该命名空间下的 HttpwebRequest 对象实现请求服务器的页面 例如:
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentLength = bytes.Length;
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
3,当我们手机端 需要服务器端相应的消息时,我们可以使用HttpWebResponse 对象来获得相应。
4,获得相应后,我们手机端需要把服务器端相应发送过来的数据流读取出来,因此我们要引用 using System.IO此命名空间下StreamReader 来读取数据流中的数据。例如:
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF7);
contentBack = reader.ReadLine();
5,如果我们想向服务器发送数据,就要将数据以流的形式发送到服务器端。例如:
Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream()
requestStream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
requestStream.Close();
6,现在需要让服务器端的接收到数据 需要用到Request.InputStream 将流读取出来;例如
Stream str = Request.InputStream;
int strLen, strRead;
strLen = System.Convert.ToInt32(str.Length);
Byte[] strArr = new Byte[strLen];
strRead = str.Read(strArr, 0, strLen);
char[] strChar = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetChars(strArr);
string s = new String(strChar);
7,这样就实现了手机端和服务器端的数据的交互;
下面是本人写的一段比较通用的函数:供参考
/// <summary>
/// 发送文件名称 到服务器端
/// </summary>
/// <param name="url">服务器路径</param>
/// <param name="xml">参数的值</param>
string contentBack;
public void PostFileName(string url, string name,string registerNum)
{
string postData = name + "&" + registerNum;
byte[] bytes = Encoding.UTF7.GetBytes(postData);
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentLength = bytes.Length;
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
try
{
using (Stream requestStream = request.GetRequestStream())
{
requestStream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
requestStream.Close();
//响应请求
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF7);
contentBack = reader.ReadLine();
//MessageBox.Show(contentBack, "服务器消息:");
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Asterisk, MessageBoxDefaultButton.Button1);
}
}
服务器端的接受:
//获得参数的值
Stream str = Request.InputStream;
int strLen, strRead;
strLen = System.Convert.ToInt32(str.Length);
Byte[] strArr = new Byte[strLen];
strRead = str.Read(strArr, 0, strLen);
char[] strChar = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetChars(strArr);
string s = new String(strChar);
if (s =="")
{
return;
}
//切割参数
string[] strArray = s.Split(new char[]{’&’});
string imei =strArray[0];
string code =strArray[1];
来源:http://www.haogongju.net/art/959825